Operator Evaluation in Garment Industry - IE & Textiles
A sewing operator needs to be evaluated regularly to
dynamically update his rating on the skill matrix chart. However, current
practices refer to its output quantity and quality as parameters for updating
efficiency, as stitched output is the only visible evidence of the operator's
output. The supervisor has no or little information about the sewing procedure;
How was the exercise? What is the average sewing speed? How many stitches
burst? How much was the needle running time and how much was the handling/pivoting
time?
Computerized evaluation of sewing operators can usher in a
new era of remotely distributed testing frameworks, eliminating subjectivity
altogether.
Even in any training setup, only output quality is
evaluated; The evaluator can best stand in front of an operator and observe the
procedures. Logically the evaluator cannot measure all these method related
parameters as they have to be collected during stitching. This explains the
need for an operator evaluation system where all important parameters of any
sewing operation such as average speed, number of stitch bursts, needle
movement time, handling/pivoting time etc. are analyzed to evaluate each
trainee sewing operator. A computerized sewing operator evaluation system can
capture data as operations are performed, analyze the data, and determine
operator ratings. Real time sewing data capture equipment includes Hall sensors
and Profibus technology to network sewing machines with computers
The two graphs shown below demonstrate the stitch speed
characteristics of pocket mouth hemming and pocket attachment. The stitch speed
characteristic for pocket mouth hemming shows short bursts of stitch cycles
with a momentary pause between each stitch cycle. The sewing speed characteristics of the
pocket attachment reflect a very interesting result, where the average speed is
only 60% of the previous operation at 534 SPM. Analysis of the above two
operations also shows the role of a stitch burst in an operational cycle. 16
cycles of pocket mouth hemming were done in only 18 stitch bursts, six pocket
attaching cycles required 67 stitch bursts. Since each stitch burst involves
acceleration and deceleration, the average speed is automatically reduced.
Also, the pause between bursts of stitching adds to the sewing cycle time.
Likewise, all sewing features are included to develop the operators final skill
rating. Various sewing characteristics such as speed, sewing burst, quality
variations are then calculated as an integral numerical score as the sewing
operator's rating.
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